Biomass fuel energy use needs more "careful" policy support

In China's rural areas will also be a large number of straw piled up to the field of incineration, experts from abroad has made "China is the world's most abundant biological resources, one of the 21st century, China's biomass resources from the country to biomass resources And the transformation of bio-economic power will become an inevitable trend "forecast. But for China, where the vastness of the land is huge, it is not easy to achieve a change in the use of power to biomass.

In recent years, China in order to increase the comprehensive utilization of biomass resources, accelerate the pace of development of biomass energy, to take policy support, financial guidance, tax incentives "multi-line line." "Renewable Energy Law", "Renewable Energy Development" Twelfth Five-Year Plan "," on the adjustment of comprehensive utilization of resources products and labor value-added tax policy notice "," straw energy utilization subsidy funds management Interim Measures " In 10 related policies and regulations are given comprehensive utilization of biomass depicts a good blueprint, the industry also put too much hope for the use of biomass energy. But the reality of the performance did not meet the expectations of the parties. The reason, I believe that, whether it is policy development, or business strategy, technology development, need to be more "careful."

How is policy "careful"? In the interview, a number of biomass curing molding fuel manufacturers are facing a problem - do not know whether the national or local governments on the comprehensive utilization of biomass which preferential policies and support measures. At present, most of the comprehensive utilization of biomass enterprises to private enterprises, smaller, less risk-resistant ability, hematopoietic capacity is weak, urgent need from the policy side of the help.

But the emergence of an interesting place is that on the one hand the country introduced a large number of support policies, on the other hand the enterprise side can not enjoy. Here, both business owners less concerned about the national policy, the reasons for the weak ability of interpretation, but also the existence of objective policy is not smooth delivery, the project application process cumbersome and short period of reality. Therefore, for enterprises, if the government departments can be more "careful" in the development of more in line with the actual situation of the market and the real needs of enterprises at the same time, increase the publicity and channels of policy, so that "policy into the enterprise" , "Policy into the factory in time" to really be able to achieve the original intention of supporting the industry.

Business strategy to be more "careful" is a more "can not speak" experience. There is a good example. In light terms, farmers sell abandoned straw to biomass comprehensive utilization companies to avoid the trouble of burning straw, but also access to considerable income, but why now many farmers prefer to burn the straw? Many companies complain that farmers are too greedy and always want to open the lions on the price of straw. But a person engaged in farming work is the analysis of the real reasons, for farmers, the enterprise to collect straw when the need to use mechanical equipment, so that the mechanical equipment will be back and forth in the field back and forth. The more the number of fields crushed, the easier it is to compose, and the more likely it will affect the harvest of the coming year. In the view of farmers, this loss and the sale of straw is clearly asymmetric, it will inevitably not interested. "Enterprises and farmers to deal with, we must carefully, really understand their concerns and needs in order to be targeted to solve the problem of raw materials collection."

Technology development should be "careful", then stressed that the development of technology to be more targeted. In Heilongjiang, for example, the straw characteristics of the region and other areas of the straw has a significant difference - his straw is thicker, longer, texture is also harder, which means that the use of ordinary biomass briquetting equipment is difficult to play a role, Therefore, it is necessary for the equipment manufacturer to innovatively and objectively develop the equipment suitable for the characteristics of the biomass resources in the area for these characteristics.